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the front of an ice breaker
video

Sea Ice in its Ever-Changing Forms

For two months, Cassandra Brooks, a marine scientist with Stanford University,...
Thu, 05/09/2013 - 09:39
a large iceberg
video

National Ice Center Monitors the Arctic and Antarctic

The National Ice Center’s work is focused on ensuring safe and efficient...
Fri, 01/14/2011 - 13:57
Weddell seals grind their teeth on holes in the ice to keep them open to their comings and goings between ocean and air.
Photo

Weddell Seal in Antarctic Water

Weddell seals grind their teeth on holes in the ice to keep them open to their...
Snow petrels hunt in Antarctic sea ice, feeding on krill and fish.
Photo

Snow Petrel

The white body of the snow petrel blends in with the stark Antarctic landscape,...
The Antarctic minke whale is the only baleen whale found in the icy waters of the Antarctic.
Photo

Antarctic Minke Whale

The elegant Antarctic minke whale feeds on krill (tiny crustaceans) during the...
Emperor penguins are the largest of the penguin species and can grow to be 100 pounds.
Photo

Emperor Penguins on the Ice

Standing at twice the height of the Adélie penguins, emperor penguins are the...
Antarctica is almost entirely covered by ice sheets up to two miles (3 km) thick, which contain roughly 70% of the world’s freshwater.
Photo

Ross Sea Ice Shelf

Antarctica is almost entirely covered by ice sheets up to two miles (3 km) thick,...
Every year as the sun disappears for the winter, the surface waters around Antarctica freeze into a slab of ice 10-feet thick, which effectively doubles the size of the continent.
Photo

Antarctic Pack Ice

Every year as the sun disappears for the winter, the surface waters around...
Looking through this iceberg's reflection in the Antarctic water, you can see the iceberg below the surface—some 90% of its total volume.
Photo

Blue-Green Antarctic Glacier

Looking through this iceberg's reflection in the Antarctic water, you can see the...
On average, Arctic sea ice has decreased by four percent per decade since the late 1970s.
Photo

Ice Melt in Iceland

On average, Arctic sea ice has decreased by four percent per decade since the late...
Human activity is increasing in the Arctic marine environment due to climate change. To help the most vulnerable areas, the Global Marine Program of IUCN, along with partners, is convening a series of workshops aimed at enhancing ecosystem-based management and identifying biologically or ecologically important or vulnerable habitats. Burgerbukta, a bay in Svalbard, Norway, is being managed for ecosystem protection.

The Sant Ocean Hall: Life at the Poles Exhibit

Most of you know that the Earth’s poles are cold. But did you know that there are...
September 2011
Polar bears are threatened by a lack of sea ice.

Climate Change at the Poles

At the ends of the Earth, life thrives despite extreme conditions. In the Arctic...
September 2011

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